- Younger Women Increasingly Affected
- Screening Gaps Raise Concern
- Rising Urban Health Risk
Article Today, Hyderabad:
Hyderabad is witnessing a sharp rise in breast cancer cases, raising concerns among public health experts. Data released by the Indian Council of Medical Research and its National Cancer Registry Programme point to a significantly higher incidence in the city compared to the national average. While India records about 26 cases per one lakh women, Hyderabad reports nearly 54.
Findings from Cancer Registry
According to the registry data, breast cancer incidence in Hyderabad has increased by nearly 20 percent over the past decade. The city now reports higher rates than other major metros such as Delhi and Bengaluru. Therefore, Hyderabad has emerged as one of the urban centres with the highest recorded burden of the disease.
Shift Towards Younger Age Groups
Traditionally associated with older women, breast cancer is now being detected among younger age groups. The data indicate that close to half of the cases in Hyderabad are among women aged between 30 and 40. Experts attribute this shift to lifestyle changes, delayed childbirth, and altered reproductive patterns. As a result, the disease is affecting women during their most productive years.
Late Detection Increases Mortality
A major concern highlighted by health professionals is delayed diagnosis. More than half of the patients approach hospitals only after the disease has progressed to advanced stages. However, doctors point out that early-stage detection offers a survival rate of nearly 95 percent. Lack of awareness and limited routine screening continue to affect outcomes.
Lifestyle and Dietary Factors
Medical researchers link the rising incidence to sedentary lifestyles and dietary habits. High consumption of processed foods, increasing obesity, and reduced physical activity are identified as key contributors. In addition, hormonal imbalance associated with these factors may elevate cancer risk. Environmental aspects such as food adulteration and unsafe plastic use have also been flagged in earlier studies.
Screening Infrastructure Gaps
Despite the growing numbers, screening infrastructure in the city remains inadequate. Several government hospitals lack sufficient mammography facilities. Meanwhile, free screening camps are reported to be sporadic and limited in reach. Public health experts stress that regular screening is essential to reduce mortality.
Call for Public Health Action
Doctors and researchers urge stronger intervention from health authorities. They emphasise the need for awareness programmes, accessible screening, and early referral systems. Therefore, coordinated action is seen as critical to prevent Hyderabad from facing a deeper public health crisis related to breast cancer.
