Article Today, Geneva:
In a significant revelation, the World Health Organization (WHO) has declared loneliness as a growing public health concern in the modern era. According to a new report released on Tuesday by the WHO’s Commission on Social Connection, one in every six people across the globe suffers from loneliness. The condition is now emerging as a serious health risk, contributing to premature death and chronic illness.
Alarming Death Toll
The report estimates that nearly 100 people die every hour due to issues linked to loneliness. Annually, over 8.71 lakh deaths are attributed to this silent crisis. The commission emphasized that strong social connections are vital for long-term health and well-being. The absence of such bonds is linked to a higher risk of heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and even early death.
A Defining Challenge of Our Time
Dr. Vivek Murthy, Co-Chair of the WHO Commission and former U.S. Surgeon General, called loneliness and social isolation a defining challenge of the present era. He explained that while loneliness is the distressing feeling that comes from a gap in social connection, social isolation refers to the lack of necessary relationships altogether. Both, he noted, have significant health consequences.
Youth Most Affected
Loneliness does not discriminate by age, but the report notes that young people are particularly vulnerable. Among individuals aged 13 to 29, around 17 to 21 percent report feelings of loneliness. The numbers are higher in low- and middle-income countries, where nearly 24 percent of young adults feel socially disconnected. Ironically, in a world full of digital platforms and communication tools, many still feel isolated and helpless.
Root Causes and Health Risks
Multiple factors contribute to the rise of loneliness. These include poor physical health, low income, lack of education, living alone, limited social infrastructure, weak public policies, and excessive dependence on digital technologies. The report stresses that social relationships can reduce inflammation in the body, boost mental health, and lower the risk of early death. People who live in isolation are twice as likely to suffer from depression, memory loss, and chronic diseases like diabetes and hypertension.
Building Connections
The WHO suggests that loneliness can be countered through simple, daily actions. Visiting parks, reading in public libraries, or meeting friends at cafés can boost emotional well-being. Acts like helping a friend, putting the phone aside, greeting a neighbour, or volunteering can significantly reduce feelings of isolation. As part of a global initiative, WHO has launched a campaign titled “Not Alone” to promote stronger social ties and raise awareness on the health impact of loneliness.
In conclusion, the WHO urges both individuals and governments to treat loneliness as a pressing health issue. Creating inclusive public spaces, encouraging community participation, and reshaping urban and social policy may be crucial steps in ensuring healthier, more connected societies.
